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MarsManden

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Posts posted by MarsManden

  1. You should get a new version of nanoboot, which is altered to DSM v5.0 b4528, and the .pat-file for DSM 5.0 b4528.

    Boot with this version and choose Install/Upgrade in the Grub menu.

    I've upgraded several times without loosing any data - just be sure that the system appears as Migrateable when applying the new .pat-file.

  2. And about my others questions :

    2 / At the step of creating the volume, I didn't get the choices as said in the tutorial, the system indicate a volume already created and ok.

    Should I need to delete the volume, and start a full creation with the verification HDD complete ?

    No need to delete the volume just to recreate it. :wink:

     

    I can't answer your 3. question. :???:

  3. Just realized something - are you trying to do a Synology upgrade from 4493 to 4528? In that case you have to follow the migration method. You won't loose any data or settings when migrating from 4493 to 4528 - at least I didn't. :smile:

    The "SED thing" is ONLY when applying an update within the same version, 4528 -> 4528 update 2. The same version but a minor update.

  4. Ok I tested my nas again as per your suggestions, count=65536 should be fine for 4GB RAM!

     

    DiskStation> time dd if=/dev/zero of=/volume1/bigfile bs=64k count=65536

    real 0m 33.40s

     

    DiskStation> time dd if=/volume1/bigfile of=/dev/null

    real 0m 33.27s

     

    It looks very bad :sad:

    No, actually it looks correct with 1 disk in the system.

    4096MB in 33.4 seconds = 122 MB/s = what 1 SATA disk is able to deliver.

    In my eyes it looks fine. :smile:

  5. How much RAM do you have in your NAS? This test only writes 1GByte, so if you have say 2GByte RAM, then the NAS is caching all your writes.

    You have to write/read more than the amount of RAM in your NAS, preferably more than the double of your RAM.

    1GByte RAM = 2GByte file. Just double up the count-number to 32768 for a 2GByte file.

    A Sata drive is able to deliver ~120-130MByte/s sequential. If your NAS is fragmented, then your transfer speed will slow down.

     

    These are the number from my NAS built on a N54L with 5 4TB WD Red disks and 2GByte RAM (see my sig).

    NAS1> time dd if=/dev/zero of=/volume1/bigfile bs=64k count=65536

    65536+0 records in

    65536+0 records out

    real 0m 12.36s

    user 0m 0.02s

    sys 0m 6.16s

    NAS1> time dd if=/volume1/bigfile of=/dev/null

    8388608+0 records in

    8388608+0 records out

    real 0m 10.19s

    user 0m 0.80s

    sys 0m 4.63s

  6. 65MB/s for a SATA disk is THE limit. You won't get faster unless you have a RAID matrix.

    Sorry, but that is simply not true. My N54L came with a 250GB SATA drive on which I have installed Xpenology. With that ONE disk I am able to read/write with FULL 1Gbit speed = +100MByte/s.

    A normal 3 1/2" 7200rpm SATA drive is able to deliver approx 120-130MByte/s on the outer tracks, and approx 80-90MByte/s from the inner tracks.

     

    I have no experience with 2 1/2" drives, so I don't know the transferspeed they may be able to deliver.

     

    This command times how long it takes to write 1GB to volume1:

    time dd if=/dev/zero of=/volume1/bigfile bs=64k count=16384

     

    And this how long it takes to read 1GB from volume1:

    time dd if=/volume1/bigfile of=/dev/null

     

    These commands have to be run from a shell on the NAS and measures how fast your NAS is internally. Then you know if you have a bottleneck on the disks in your NAS, or it is your network/laptop, that is holding you back.

  7. 65MB/s for a SATA disk is THE limit. You won't get faster unless you have a RAID matrix.

    Sorry, but that is simply not true. My N54L came with a 250GB SATA drive on which I have installed Xpenology. With that ONE disk I am able to read/write with FULL 1Gbit speed = +100MByte/s.

    A normal 3½" 7200rpm SATA drive is able to deliver approx 120-130MByte/s on the outer tracks, and approx 80-90MByte/s from the inner tracks.

     

    I have no experience with 2½" drives, so I don't know the transferspeed they may be able to deliver.

     

    This command times how long it takes to write 1GB to volume1:

    time dd if=/dev/zero of=/volume1/bigfile bs=64k count=16384

     

    And this how long it takes to read 1GB from volume1:

    time dd if=/volume1/bigfile of=/dev/null

     

    These commands have to be run from a shell on the NAS and measures how fast your NAS is internally. Then you know if you have a bottleneck on the disks in your NAS, or it is your network/laptop, that is holding you back.

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