Jump to content
XPEnology Community

jbesclapez

Member
  • Posts

    188
  • Joined

  • Last visited

Posts posted by jbesclapez

  1. root@Syno_Main:~# cat /proc/mdstat
    Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
    md3 : active raid5 sata4p3[0] sata3p3[3]
          29284844544 blocks super 1.2 level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/2] [U__U]
    
    md1 : active raid1 sata3p2[2] sata4p2[3] sata2p2[1]
          2097088 blocks [4/3] [_UUU]
    
    md0 : active raid1 sata3p1[0] sata4p1[1]
          2490176 blocks [4/2] [UU__]
    
    unused devices: <none>


     

  2. 2 minutes ago, flyride said:

    Ok.  This tells us a few things, mostly positive.

     

    Your sata2 device (which is physical disk #3 of 4) has a SMART status indicated seek failures at some point but that is not flagging the drive as SMART failed.  DSM has determined that the drive has failed because there was a problem completing a SMART Extended test in the past. The drive may be fine, but requires further testing for DSM to unflag it.

     

    Whatever has happened to the array has caused sata2 (physical disk #3) to drop out of the array, but only very recently.  Whatever you did with disk #4 happened when the array was offline so no harm done (good news).

     

    You have two options to clear this up:

    1. Attempt to run a SMART Extended test on physical disk #3 to see if it will clear the flag. If it does, just resync the array with disk #3
    2. Replace disk #3 with your spare, and resync the array

    After you restore your array redundancy, correct disk #4's System Partition error by going to the Storage Pool and click "Fix System Partition"

     

     

    Hi Flyride. 
     

    My favorite solution is the option 2 but I need to be sure I understand.

     

    You are telling me to take away the disk 3 and put a new drive instead of the disk 3. Once this is done I need to resync the arrray. How would I do that? Is that simple? Is it within the DSM GUI?

     

    Thanks

     

     

  3. Quote

     

    root@Syno_Main:~# smartctl -x -d sat /dev/sata2
    smartctl 6.5 (build date May  7 2020) [x86_64-linux-4.4.59+] (local build)
    Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
    
    === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
    Device Model:     TOSHIBA HDWG11A
    Serial Number:    Z9F0A004FBDG
    LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 9d8cb009a
    Firmware Version: 0603
    User Capacity:    10,000,831,348,736 bytes [10.0 TB]
    Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
    Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
    Form Factor:      3.5 inches
    Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
    ATA Version is:   ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5
    SATA Version is:  SATA >3.2 (0x1ff), 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
    Local Time is:    Fri Jan 29 19:02:51 2021 CET
    SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
    SMART support is: Enabled
    AAM feature is:   Unavailable
    APM feature is:   Disabled
    Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
    Write cache is:   Enabled
    ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]
    Wt Cache Reorder: Enabled
    
    === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
    SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
    See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.
    
    General SMART Values:
    Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                            was completed without error.
                                            Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
    Self-test execution status:      (  73) The previous self-test completed having
                                            a test element that failed and the test
                                            element that failed is not known.
    Total time to complete Offline
    data collection:                (  120) seconds.
    Offline data collection
    capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                            Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                            Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                            command.
                                            Offline surface scan supported.
                                            Self-test supported.
                                            No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                            Selective Self-test supported.
    SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                            power-saving mode.
                                            Supports SMART auto save timer.
    Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                            General Purpose Logging supported.
    Short self-test routine
    recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
    Extended self-test routine
    recommended polling time:        (1003) minutes.
    SCT capabilities:              (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
                                            SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                            SCT Feature Control supported.
                                            SCT Data Table supported.
    
    SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
    Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
    ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME                                                   FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
      1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate                                              PO-R--   100   100   050    -    0
      2 Throughput_Performance                                           P-S---   100   100   050    -    0
      3 Spin_Up_Time                                                     POS--K   100   100   001    -    9417
      4 Start_Stop_Count                                                 -O--CK   100   100   000    -    154
      5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct                                            PO--CK   100   100   050    -    0
      7 Seek_Error_Rate                                                  PO-R--   100   001   050    Past 0
      8 Seek_Time_Performance                                            P-S---   100   100   050    -    0
      9 Power_On_Hours                                                   -O--CK   096   096   000    -    1873
     10 Spin_Retry_Count                                                 PO--CK   100   100   030    -    0
     12 Power_Cycle_Count                                                -O--CK   100   100   000    -    103
    191 G-Sense_Error_Rate                                               -O--CK   100   100   000    -    1
    192 Power-Off_Retract_Count                                          -O--CK   100   100   000    -    37
    193 Load_Cycle_Count                                                 -O--CK   100   100   000    -    154
    194 Temperature_Celsius                                              -O---K   100   100   000    -    36 (Min/Max 17/52)
    196 Reallocated_Event_Count                                          -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
    197 Current_Pending_Sector                                           -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
    198 Offline_Uncorrectable                                            ----CK   100   100   000    -    0
    199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count                                             -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
    220 Disk_Shift                                                       -O----   100   001   000    -    219283467
    222 Loaded_Hours                                                     -O--CK   096   096   000    -    1872
    223 Load_Retry_Count                                                 -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
    224 Load_Friction                                                    -O---K   100   100   000    -    0
    226 Load-in_Time                                                     -OS--K   100   100   000    -    529
    240 Head_Flying_Hours                                                P-----   100   100   001    -    0
                                ||||||_ K auto-keep
                                |||||__ C event count
                                ||||___ R error rate
                                |||____ S speed/performance
                                ||_____ O updated online
                                |______ P prefailure warning
    
    General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
    SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
    Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
    0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
    0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
    0x02           SL  R/O     51  Comprehensive SMART error log
    0x03       GPL     R/O      5  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
    0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
    0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
    0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
    0x08       GPL     R/O      2  Power Conditions log
    0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
    0x0c       GPL     R/O    513  Pending Defects log
    0x10       GPL     R/O      1  SATA NCQ Queued Error log
    0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
    0x24       GPL     R/O  49152  Current Device Internal Status Data log
    0x25       GPL     R/O  49152  Saved Device Internal Status Data log
    0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
    0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
    0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
    0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer
    
    SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
    No Errors Logged
    
    SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
    Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
    # 1  Short offline       Completed: unknown failure    90%      1806         0
    
    SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
     SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
        1        0        0  Not_testing
        2        0        0  Not_testing
        3        0        0  Not_testing
        4        0        0  Not_testing
        5        0        0  Not_testing
    Selective self-test flags (0x0):
      After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
    If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
    
    SCT Status Version:                  3
    SCT Version (vendor specific):       1 (0x0001)
    SCT Support Level:                   1
    Device State:                        Active (0)
    Current Temperature:                    36 Celsius
    Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     21/37 Celsius
    Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     17/52 Celsius
    Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0
    
    SCT Temperature History Version:     2
    Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
    Temperature Logging Interval:        1 minute
    Min/Max recommended Temperature:      5/55 Celsius
    Min/Max Temperature Limit:           -40/70 Celsius
    Temperature History Size (Index):    478 (224)
    
    Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
     225    2021-01-29 11:05    35  ****************
     ...    ..(  8 skipped).    ..  ****************
     234    2021-01-29 11:14    35  ****************
     235    2021-01-29 11:15    36  *****************
     236    2021-01-29 11:16    35  ****************
     ...    ..( 11 skipped).    ..  ****************
     248    2021-01-29 11:28    35  ****************
     249    2021-01-29 11:29    36  *****************
     250    2021-01-29 11:30    35  ****************
     ...    ..(  9 skipped).    ..  ****************
     260    2021-01-29 11:40    35  ****************
     261    2021-01-29 11:41    36  *****************
     262    2021-01-29 11:42    35  ****************
     ...    ..( 22 skipped).    ..  ****************
     285    2021-01-29 12:05    35  ****************
     286    2021-01-29 12:06    36  *****************
     287    2021-01-29 12:07    35  ****************
     ...    ..( 49 skipped).    ..  ****************
     337    2021-01-29 12:57    35  ****************
     338    2021-01-29 12:58    36  *****************
     339    2021-01-29 12:59    36  *****************
     340    2021-01-29 13:00    35  ****************
     341    2021-01-29 13:01    35  ****************
     342    2021-01-29 13:02    36  *****************
     343    2021-01-29 13:03    35  ****************
     344    2021-01-29 13:04    35  ****************
     345    2021-01-29 13:05    36  *****************
     346    2021-01-29 13:06    35  ****************
     347    2021-01-29 13:07    36  *****************
     348    2021-01-29 13:08    35  ****************
     349    2021-01-29 13:09    35  ****************
     350    2021-01-29 13:10    36  *****************
     351    2021-01-29 13:11    36  *****************
     352    2021-01-29 13:12    36  *****************
     353    2021-01-29 13:13    35  ****************
     354    2021-01-29 13:14    36  *****************
     355    2021-01-29 13:15    35  ****************
     ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ****************
     358    2021-01-29 13:18    35  ****************
     359    2021-01-29 13:19    36  *****************
     360    2021-01-29 13:20    36  *****************
     361    2021-01-29 13:21    35  ****************
     362    2021-01-29 13:22    36  *****************
     363    2021-01-29 13:23    36  *****************
     364    2021-01-29 13:24    35  ****************
     365    2021-01-29 13:25    36  *****************
     ...    ..(  5 skipped).    ..  *****************
     371    2021-01-29 13:31    36  *****************
     372    2021-01-29 13:32    35  ****************
     373    2021-01-29 13:33    35  ****************
     374    2021-01-29 13:34    36  *****************
     ...    ..( 12 skipped).    ..  *****************
     387    2021-01-29 13:47    36  *****************
     388    2021-01-29 13:48    35  ****************
     389    2021-01-29 13:49    36  *****************
     ...    ..( 67 skipped).    ..  *****************
     457    2021-01-29 14:57    36  *****************
     458    2021-01-29 14:58    37  ******************
     459    2021-01-29 14:59    36  *****************
     ...    ..(  8 skipped).    ..  *****************
     468    2021-01-29 15:08    36  *****************
     469    2021-01-29 15:09    37  ******************
     470    2021-01-29 15:10    36  *****************
     ...    ..(  6 skipped).    ..  *****************
     477    2021-01-29 15:17    36  *****************
       0    2021-01-29 15:18    37  ******************
       1    2021-01-29 15:19    36  *****************
       2    2021-01-29 15:20    37  ******************
       3    2021-01-29 15:21    37  ******************
       4    2021-01-29 15:22    36  *****************
     ...    ..( 15 skipped).    ..  *****************
      20    2021-01-29 15:38    36  *****************
      21    2021-01-29 15:39    37  ******************
      22    2021-01-29 15:40    36  *****************
     ...    ..( 61 skipped).    ..  *****************
      84    2021-01-29 16:42    36  *****************
      85    2021-01-29 16:43    37  ******************
      86    2021-01-29 16:44    36  *****************
      87    2021-01-29 16:45    36  *****************
      88    2021-01-29 16:46    37  ******************
      89    2021-01-29 16:47    36  *****************
      90    2021-01-29 16:48    37  ******************
      91    2021-01-29 16:49    37  ******************
      92    2021-01-29 16:50    36  *****************
      93    2021-01-29 16:51    37  ******************
     ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  ******************
      97    2021-01-29 16:55    37  ******************
      98    2021-01-29 16:56    36  *****************
      99    2021-01-29 16:57    37  ******************
     ...    ..( 27 skipped).    ..  ******************
     127    2021-01-29 17:25    37  ******************
     128    2021-01-29 17:26     ?  -
     129    2021-01-29 17:27    21  **
     130    2021-01-29 17:28    21  **
     131    2021-01-29 17:29    21  **
     132    2021-01-29 17:30    22  ***
     133    2021-01-29 17:31    22  ***
     134    2021-01-29 17:32    23  ****
     135    2021-01-29 17:33     ?  -
     136    2021-01-29 17:34    22  ***
     ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ***
     139    2021-01-29 17:37    22  ***
     140    2021-01-29 17:38    23  ****
     141    2021-01-29 17:39    23  ****
     142    2021-01-29 17:40    24  *****
     143    2021-01-29 17:41    25  ******
     144    2021-01-29 17:42    25  ******
     145    2021-01-29 17:43    26  *******
     146    2021-01-29 17:44    27  ********
     147    2021-01-29 17:45    27  ********
     148    2021-01-29 17:46    28  *********
     149    2021-01-29 17:47    28  *********
     150    2021-01-29 17:48    29  **********
     151    2021-01-29 17:49    29  **********
     152    2021-01-29 17:50    29  **********
     153    2021-01-29 17:51    30  ***********
     154    2021-01-29 17:52    30  ***********
     155    2021-01-29 17:53    31  ************
     ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ************
     158    2021-01-29 17:56    31  ************
     159    2021-01-29 17:57    32  *************
     ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  *************
     162    2021-01-29 18:00    32  *************
     163    2021-01-29 18:01    33  **************
     ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  **************
     166    2021-01-29 18:04    33  **************
     167    2021-01-29 18:05    34  ***************
     168    2021-01-29 18:06    33  **************
     169    2021-01-29 18:07    34  ***************
     ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  ***************
     174    2021-01-29 18:12    34  ***************
     175    2021-01-29 18:13    35  ****************
     176    2021-01-29 18:14    34  ***************
     177    2021-01-29 18:15    35  ****************
     ...    ..(  5 skipped).    ..  ****************
     183    2021-01-29 18:21    35  ****************
     184    2021-01-29 18:22    36  *****************
     185    2021-01-29 18:23    35  ****************
     186    2021-01-29 18:24    35  ****************
     187    2021-01-29 18:25    35  ****************
     188    2021-01-29 18:26    36  *****************
     189    2021-01-29 18:27    35  ****************
     190    2021-01-29 18:28    35  ****************
     191    2021-01-29 18:29    35  ****************
     192    2021-01-29 18:30    36  *****************
     ...    ..( 24 skipped).    ..  *****************
     217    2021-01-29 18:55    36  *****************
     218    2021-01-29 18:56    37  ******************
     219    2021-01-29 18:57    36  *****************
     220    2021-01-29 18:58    36  *****************
     221    2021-01-29 18:59    36  *****************
     222    2021-01-29 19:00    37  ******************
     223    2021-01-29 19:01    37  ******************
     224    2021-01-29 19:02    36  *****************
    
    SCT Error Recovery Control:
               Read: Disabled
              Write: Disabled
    
    Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
    Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
    0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 3) ==
    0x01  0x008  4             103  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
    0x01  0x010  4            1873  ---  Power-on Hours
    0x01  0x018  6     39014373458  ---  Logical Sectors Written
    0x01  0x020  6       106537169  ---  Number of Write Commands
    0x01  0x028  6     52563865324  ---  Logical Sectors Read
    0x01  0x030  6       137322282  ---  Number of Read Commands
    0x01  0x038  6      6742800000  ---  Date and Time TimeStamp
    0x02  =====  =               =  ===  == Free-Fall Statistics (rev 1) ==
    0x02  0x010  4               1  ---  Overlimit Shock Events
    0x03  =====  =               =  ===  == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) ==
    0x03  0x008  4             679  ---  Spindle Motor Power-on Hours
    0x03  0x010  4             679  ---  Head Flying Hours
    0x03  0x018  4             154  ---  Head Load Events
    0x03  0x020  4               0  ---  Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors
    0x03  0x028  4               0  ---  Read Recovery Attempts
    0x03  0x030  4               0  ---  Number of Mechanical Start Failures
    0x03  0x038  4               0  ---  Number of Realloc. Candidate Logical Sectors
    0x03  0x040  4              37  ---  Number of High Priority Unload Events
    0x04  =====  =               =  ===  == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
    0x04  0x008  4               0  ---  Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
    0x04  0x010  4               0  ---  Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion
    0x05  =====  =               =  ===  == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) ==
    0x05  0x008  1              36  ---  Current Temperature
    0x05  0x010  1              34  N--  Average Short Term Temperature
    0x05  0x018  1              39  N--  Average Long Term Temperature
    0x05  0x020  1              52  ---  Highest Temperature
    0x05  0x028  1              17  ---  Lowest Temperature
    0x05  0x030  1              50  N--  Highest Average Short Term Temperature
    0x05  0x038  1              31  N--  Lowest Average Short Term Temperature
    0x05  0x040  1              45  N--  Highest Average Long Term Temperature
    0x05  0x048  1              39  N--  Lowest Average Long Term Temperature
    0x05  0x050  4               0  ---  Time in Over-Temperature
    0x05  0x058  1              55  ---  Specified Maximum Operating Temperature
    0x05  0x060  4               0  ---  Time in Under-Temperature
    0x05  0x068  1               5  ---  Specified Minimum Operating Temperature
    0x06  =====  =               =  ===  == Transport Statistics (rev 1) ==
    0x06  0x008  4              53  ---  Number of Hardware Resets
    0x06  0x010  4              34  ---  Number of ASR Events
    0x06  0x018  4               0  ---  Number of Interface CRC Errors
    0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
                                    |||_ C monitored condition met
                                    ||__ D supports DSN
                                    |___ N normalized value
    
    SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
    ID      Size     Value  Description
    0x0001  4            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
    0x0002  4            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
    0x0003  4            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
    0x0004  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
    0x0005  4            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
    0x0006  4            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
    0x0007  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
    0x0008  4            0  Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
    0x0009  4            2  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
    0x000a  4            0  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
    0x000b  4            0  CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
    0x000d  4            0  Non-CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
    0x000f  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
    0x0010  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, non-CRC
    0x0012  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
    0x0013  4            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, non-CRC
    
    root@Syno_Main:~# mdadm --examine /dev/sata[1234]p3 | egrep 'Event|/dev/sata'
    /dev/sata1p3:
             Events : 17517
    /dev/sata2p3:
             Events : 17272
    /dev/sata3p3:
             Events : 17517
    /dev/sata4p3:
             Events : 17517

    That is crazy long!!!

  4. 3 minutes ago, flyride said:

    The enclosure causes the devices to be named (and maybe classified) differently and it makes different results.  Try:

     

    # find /dev -name sata1p

     

    and

     

    # fdisk -l

    root@Syno_Main:~# find /dev -name sata1pfind /dev -name sata1p
    find: paths must precede expression: /dev
    Usage: find [-H] [-L] [-P] [-Olevel] [-D help|tree|search|stat|rates|opt|exec] [path...] [expression]
    root@Syno_Main:~# fdisk -l
    Disk /dev/ram0: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram1: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram2: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram3: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram4: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram5: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram6: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram7: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram8: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram9: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram10: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram11: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram12: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram13: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram14: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/ram15: 640 MiB, 671088640 bytes, 1310720 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/sata2: 9.1 TiB, 10000831348736 bytes, 19532873728 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 2F384465-FFE1-11EA-9C11-0015177343D0
    
    Device         Start         End     Sectors  Size Type
    /dev/sata2p1    2048     4982527     4980480  2.4G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata2p2 4982528     9176831     4194304    2G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata2p3 9437184 19532668927 19523231744  9.1T Linux RAID
    
    
    Disk /dev/sata1: 9.1 TiB, 10000831348736 bytes, 19532873728 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 2EABC2F3-FFE1-11EA-9C11-0015177343D0
    
    Device         Start         End     Sectors  Size Type
    /dev/sata1p1    2048     4982527     4980480  2.4G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata1p2 4982528     9176831     4194304    2G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata1p3 9437184 19532668927 19523231744  9.1T Linux RAID
    
    
    Disk /dev/sata3: 9.1 TiB, 10000831348736 bytes, 19532873728 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 2BC1525F-FFE1-11EA-9C11-0015177343D0
    
    Device         Start         End     Sectors  Size Type
    /dev/sata3p1    2048     4982527     4980480  2.4G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata3p2 4982528     9176831     4194304    2G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata3p3 9437184 19532668927 19523231744  9.1T Linux RAID
    
    
    Disk /dev/sata4: 9.1 TiB, 10000831348736 bytes, 19532873728 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 2D0D263F-FFE1-11EA-9C11-0015177343D0
    
    Device         Start         End     Sectors  Size Type
    /dev/sata4p1    2048     4982527     4980480  2.4G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata4p2 4982528     9176831     4194304    2G Linux RAID
    /dev/sata4p3 9437184 19532668927 19523231744  9.1T Linux RAID
    
    
    Disk /dev/md0: 2.4 GiB, 2549940224 bytes, 4980352 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/md1: 2 GiB, 2147418112 bytes, 4194176 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/zram0: 565 MiB, 592445440 bytes, 144640 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 4096 = 4096 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/zram1: 565 MiB, 592445440 bytes, 144640 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 4096 = 4096 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/zram2: 565 MiB, 592445440 bytes, 144640 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 4096 = 4096 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/zram3: 565 MiB, 592445440 bytes, 144640 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 4096 = 4096 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/md3: 27.3 TiB, 29987680813056 bytes, 58569689088 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 196608 bytes
    
    
    GPT PMBR size mismatch (239649 != 245759) will be corrected by w(rite).
    Disk /dev/synoboot: 120 MiB, 125829120 bytes, 245760 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 0361D5BB-196D-4EB0-AC6B-A8D9B7DE9DCB
    
    Device         Start    End Sectors Size Type
    /dev/synoboot1  2048  67583   65536  32M EFI System
    /dev/synoboot2 67584 239615  172032  84M Linux filesystem

     

  5. 20 minutes ago, flyride said:

    There is a SMART detail page from the UI that might be helpful.  In lieu of that, post

     

    # smartctl -x -d sat /dev/sata2p

     

    Also I'm not clear whether you ran the system with the replaced drive #4 or if the array is really still usable safely.  Post the results of this command:

     

    # mdadm --examine /dev/sata[1234]p3 | egrep 'Event|/dev/sata'

     

    You may need to elevate to root before running at least the smartctl command.

     

    Note that the drive sequence 1,2,3,4 is actually 4,1,2,3 and logical drive #2 is the one with the actual issue.

    image.png.69603bbe4b9e9b2be6bc0592334e11a1.png

    I also moved to root: 

    root@Syno_Main:~# smartctl -x -d sat /dev/sata2p
    smartctl 6.5 (build date May  7 2020) [x86_64-linux-4.4.59+] (local build)
    Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
    
    Smartctl open device: /dev/sata2p [SAT] failed: No such device
    root@Syno_Main:~# mdadm --examine /dev/sata[1234]p3 | egrep 'Event|/dev/sata'
    mdadm: cannot open /dev/sata[1234]p3 : No such file or directory


     

     

  6. 30 minutes ago, flyride said:

    System Partition failed does not mean that a drive is failing - it means the the copy of the DSM OS on that particular drive is inconsistent with the others, so it is not being used.  You have three (maybe two) other copies of it.  It is not a big deal.

     

    Unfortunately replacing drive #4 was the wrong thing for your data.  Did you try to boot up with the replacement drive in place?

     

    DSM aggressively reports a drive as "failing" whenever there is a SMART failure.  It may or may not be critical.

     

    Find out what is actually happening before doing anything else.  First post the SMART status of drive #3.  Then go to command line and execute cat /proc/mdstat which will show the actual status of your array and post the result.

    Hey... Flyride! Thanks again for help others. Appreciated! Again :-)

     

    Here it is!

     

    image.png.9cbec94b1425e54c3396d65bb93025b5.pngimage.thumb.png.bd3674f7dd7b9724d11311309bed956b.png

  7.  

    Hi there,

     

    I got myself a nice DX920 with the worst drives ever : Toshiba N300. I got 3 of them and already have 2 fails. It never happened to me. DO NOT BUY THOSE DRIVES!

     

    I end up with a degraded Volume2 and I need you to guide me on how to solve that.

    It was a volume with 4 drives of 10Tb.

    Toshiba Drive 3 and 4 are failing.

    I took off the Drive 4 and put a new Seagate 10Tb and then got scared/worried and I put back the Drive4 Toshiba in.

     

    I have a working 10Tb replacement drive but I am unsure of how to process from there. The new drive is not in the volume... scary...

     

    In the printscreen below you will see how it looks BEFORE i replace the drive 4.

    Should I repair BEFORE?

    Or insert the drive 4 and then repair?

     

    Thanks

     

    image.thumb.png.3ae5fbc476094b99d5b8aeae5f8d5870.pngimage.thumb.png.1a9ab6315bf0b07a4ce9b9e5704fa8d5.pngimage.thumb.png.4044caf4ce2d03480f73fbc72b9d7954.png

  8. 19 minutes ago, bearcat said:

    OMG!

    Did you OPEN the drive, and moved the heads? 😬😬💩

    Then you can kiss your data goodbye, unless you have a "clean-room" in the house...

     

    btw: was this "the other" drive, or the same that you started having problems with?

     

    btw2 : Did you do a new backup of the files, when you found out it was "just" a RAID1? As then you should have been able to get all the data from the working drive.

     

    Edit:

    btw3: Are you SURE it is a DS2017+ 😕

    Hi Bearcat,

     

    Yes I did OPEN the drive and moved an head.

     

    The other drive is not even responding. Maybe a board issue. NO idea.

     

    I was doing a new back up of the file but could not recover the overall... That is why i decided to open the noisy drive....

     

    I am going to ddrescue the drive on another computer using clonezilla.... and work on the image...

  9. On 10/4/2020 at 10:28 PM, IG-88 said:

    in theory (no writes to the data volume) the raid0 volume should come up clean when both drives are running again, the system (raid1 over all disks) will be faulty and would need to be repaired (you now have one system partition of the raid1 running and if the 2nd comes up again it will be out of sync - that's expected normal behavior) but he raid0 with your data might come up normal because as long as the 2nd partition is not ready there will be no writes to that raid0 so both parts will be inactive as long as they are not both ready

    if it comes up again and you see no simple reason why the 1st drive failed you should not switch the system off as long as you don't have a backup, if the disk itself has a problem it might never come up again in the worst case, so take what you have a still can recover to a new drive or array

     

    using a raid0 might be ok if you do a permanent rsync to a different system all the time but for something you rely on over a longer time ... failing disks are kind of normal in consumer grade hardware area and also in such unsafe environment like home use (there are reasons why entering a datacenter can be kind of difficult)

     

     

    OMG!!!! It was a RAID1 I all guided you to the wrong thing. I am really sorry. AS you can see on the cat /proc/mdstat (so pissed of with myself)

     

    However, by kind of luck i recovered some data. 
    The synobox was sitting on the side of my desk... (you wont believe that) and my cat came in. Then my son came in and scared the cat, who pushed the syno to the ground.

    The second disks started to make some noise....RRRR....

    I opened it... to move back the head of the drive.

     

    Now my syno is not making noise but it is discovered as a NOT INSTALLED.

    However, i can still ping it.

     

    Once, again, remember, the disk is RAID1. 

    Can i attach it to my computer, or with a USB? and recover the data...

    Please advise as it is now impossible on possible next step to recover those data

     

  10. Hi there,

     

    I have an old DS2017+ that is running on DSM3.1 and my volume just crashed. I was using this NAS as a back up of my already broken XPEnology.
    I need to recover those data. It happened when I unplugged the power cord by accident... Even if i was not writting thinds on the NAS.

    I do not see the other drive I think...

    Please help 

    Thanks

     

    image.thumb.png.2000d75c092b08b8265fcde2a2f3b331.png

     

    BackUpStation> cat /proc/mdstat
    Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] 
    md2 : active raid1 sdb5[1](E)
          385977472 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_E]
          
    md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
          2097088 blocks [2/1] [_U]
          
    md0 : active raid1 sdb1[1]
          2490176 blocks [2/1] [_U]

     

  11. On 4/12/2020 at 10:43 PM, flyride said:

     

     

    2. Attempt to recover the filesystem using e2fsck or variant

    • At its core, fsck is an irreversible process, which might invalidate a subsequent choice to send the drives for forensic recovery
    • If I were to do this, I would first clone /dev/lv to another device as a backup.  Unfortunately you don't possess a device large enough to do this (8.17TB > 7.27TB)

     

     

    Hello Flyride,

     

    It took me some time to do the DD Raw back up of the drives. I had to redo it 2 times!! I also did a back up of the raw image. 
    I also installed a VM machine with Ubuntu on it and I created a shared folder that can access the DD image from Ubuntu. 

    Now I think I am ready to do the e2fsck you mentioned. 

    I was also thinking that, we totally never worked with the 4th drive. We never touched it... maybe we should try something with it?

     

    Can you guide me on the e2fsck command like you did before?

     

    Thanks

  12. IG-88 and Flyride, I totally agree with both of you guys!

    First I will clone my drive - I just got myself a 10Tb drive and a USB 3.1 docking sata station. That should do the job right :-) in terms of hardware.

    I will do some research in the coming days on how to clone my array onto DSK or IMG files. I will then compress those and put them on the 8Tb drive.

    I will use the 10Tb to do my research/tests.

    Once again, remember I realised this morning that my most precious data is saved. I am not trying to recover the rest, but if it fails I will be kind of fine - mainly frustrated ;-)


    I really like your idea Flyride to document nicely this task. It is not the first time I do this on a forum and from experience, I know that people love it. On another forum I got around 31k views on my documentations! I will do this guide.  Do you think it would be possible to write a kind of algorithm/path with functions and expectations...? That would make many people lifes easier and I think it is possible otherwise softwares that does that would not exist!

     

    Thanks

  13. 2 minutes ago, supermounter said:

    Like said Flyride, your data are still there, but here it's your DSM files systems that are now messy, then start from another DSM fresh will maybe give you more opportunity to get back your data.

    happy Easter to you

    Supermounter, what I could do also is to create a VM and put DSM on it and then attach the real disks to it no? 

    However, I will wait for Flyride!

     

     

  14. 3 minutes ago, supermounter said:

    Yes you probabely right

    I was thinking about a repair of your array with the spare 8TB disk...as I said, you have nothing to loose now to try different approach.

    If FSTAB is now messy with the new disk addon, this will be maybe a solution to fix you file system with the disk 3 once the resync will perform

     

    I see things a bit differently. I think I have everything to loose. I think everything can be forecasted and planned. There is no maybe. I was simply really stupid to use the GUI yesterday! And as Flyride said,  it should have been avoided if I did not miread/got confused. I am not ready to change anything without having at least a RAW backup of the disks. 
    I am waiting for my guru to reply :-)

     

  15. 13 minutes ago, supermounter said:

    may I make a suggestion to you here.

    If you plan is to upgrade your xpenology

    I suggest to shutdown your actual version

    remove your 4 disk array

    Put only your 8TB disk and install newest DSM but Don't create a volume with your 8tb disk

    shutdown your new dsm

    Put back your 4 disk array, and start your dsm.

    Let's see if you are now with  a array (still degraded) but without filesystem corruption.

    as you said you got 99% of your data arleady saved into another backup, you have just 1% of possibility loosing stuff here.

     

    Hi Supermounter! With all due respect,  I do not really see the point in that as the array is arlready seen by my DSM if you look at the print screens. The filesystem will not recover on its own...

     

     

    image.thumb.png.89f21e8022e6c4c698a7a7a273d52f64.png

     

  16. 12 hours ago, flyride said:

     

    Good morning Flyride!

     

    I had a tough night to be honest, I was thinking of my mistake. All this comes from a big misundertanding from my side !

    I did some reading like you recommended and I also contacted a FORENSIC to ask for a quote with all the details you gave me.

    Then I did more reading to see what i could do. Now I need your opinion, as once again, I might misundertand things :-)

     

    I was thinking of doing a RAW copy of the drives and then some analysis. I will have to buy a new drive - but anyway I was thinking of upgrading my NAS as it is pretty old, so the drive is not a waste. 

    Before diving into this, I would like to know if you still would be OK to assist me as you did before? I will surely need your help in that, and I was wondering if you would be OK to continue this adventure with me :-). I would prefer having your help than the one of a Forensic! At least, I am learning a side of IT I did not know before... It is also kind of fun, i have to admit, even it plays with my nerves.

     

    A good news is that I realised yesterday I had a drive with the backup of 99% of my personnal videos (kids, family). What is left on the NAS, I would still like to recover it...

     

    Happy Easter to you!

     

     

     

     

     

×
×
  • Create New...